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A WHITENING SMILE – A CULTURE OF MODERN SOCIETY

Teeth whitening is often the key procedure for achieving a brilliant white smile. Those with a sparkling smile are also the ones who attract envious glances. However, often achieving this is impossible without the procedure of teeth whitening. It is a common practice that should be performed periodically by anyone who wants to shine and captivate. Modern dentistry offers numerous ways to achieve this, but the most suitable method for each specific patient is chosen by a specialist based on their individual characteristics.

INDICATIONS FOR TEETH WHITENING

Teeth can lose their whiteness due to various external factors. The primary influences on color come from different beverages – tea, coffee, wine – as well as food, including fruits and chocolate. Darkening can also occur due to dental problems, particularly the presence of cavities and tartar.
Some specially formulated whitening toothpastes can help maintain tooth whiteness, but they are not always capable of solving the problem, especially if the color change has already occurred.

FEATURES OF THE PROCEDURE

Teeth whitening in Kyiv (the capital has excellent specialists who deal with this issue) is a procedure that falls under the methods of aesthetic dentistry.

THE FOLLOWING CAN BE CONSIDERED AS ITS FEATURES:

• It is intended to enhance the aesthetics of the smile, primarily applied to the front teeth – up to the “fives” (usually including them) on each side.
• The number of sessions required to achieve the desired effect varies individually for each patient. In some cases, a single procedure is sufficient, while in others, several sessions are necessary. This largely depends on the initial tone of the teeth and how many shades of whitening are required, which also influences the cost of teeth whitening in Kyiv, based on the chosen method.
• Generally, the whitening is not done to an unnaturally white color, as a naturally light shade looks much more attractive and aesthetically pleasing.
• The procedure requires some preparatory measures to be undertaken.
• It is often necessary to repeat the procedure after a certain period. This necessity can arise if the recommendations of the dentist regarding hygiene, oral care, and the consumption of beverages and foods that provoke tooth darkening are not followed.

PREPARATION

Darkening is often associated with other oral cavity problems, which necessitates the execution of preparatory manipulations:

• Professional cleaning is needed when there is tartar and plaque, but this procedure alone will not achieve tooth whiteness.
• Removal of cavities that may worsen after the whitening procedure.
• Enamel treatment with microelements to strengthen it, which minimizes aggressive effects.

Remineralization is a process involving special home care for the oral cavity using specific products recommended by the dentist.
At the specialist’s discretion, additional procedures may be prescribed if necessary.

TYPES OF WHITENING

There are several methods used in dental clinics, including:

• Photo whitening. This method involves applying a gel containing hydrogen peroxide to the enamel, activated by light – either LED, ultraviolet, or halogen. The session lasts 15-30 minutes. After the procedure, a fluoride-containing composition is applied to the teeth to reduce enamel sensitivity and protect it from negative external influences. This method can lighten teeth by 8-10 shades.
• Chemical whitening. This method can lighten enamel by 5 to 7 shades, but it is the least aggressive. A whitening gel is applied to the teeth, and the gums are protected using a latex barrier to prevent damage. After applying the gel, no ultraviolet or laser treatment is used. This method is not suitable for patients with crowns, composite fillings, or veneers.
• Internal whitening. This allows for the whitening of teeth from the inside and is used when teeth darken due to pulp treatment, fillings, trauma, or antibacterial treatment. A whitening agent is placed inside the tooth canal and sealed with a temporary filling. The effect is noticeable after several sessions. The main advantages of this method are its painlessness and lasting results.
• Laser whitening. This process uses a gel containing oxygen, activated by a laser, and the session takes about 40 minutes. Laser whitening in Kyiv has become one of the most popular methods not only in the capital but throughout the country. The method has many advantages, including high effectiveness, painlessness, and safety for the oral cavity. The only downside is the cost, which is higher than other methods. However, the cost of teeth whitening in Kyiv is justified by the long-lasting results and safety.

Various systems and equipment are used for the process. A good clinic uses only proven equipment and products to ensure maximum results without causing harm. For example, Zoom teeth whitening in Kyiv is a procedure performed using the same system and a gel that contains no acids. Under ultraviolet light, oxygen molecules are released, eliminating pigmentation, while the dental tissues remain unharmed.
Another modern technique is Beyond teeth whitening, which has also gained popularity in Kyiv and across the country. This procedure involves applying agents with special chemical components that act through oxidation of the pigment causing the enamel to darken. This manipulation does not negatively affect the dental tissues.

STAGES OF THE PROCEDURE

The procedure follows this algorithm:

1. The dentist puts protective gear on the patient (rubber dam, glasses) to prevent the used substances from contacting mucous membranes and eyes.
2. The teeth are then treated with gel.
3. If the method involves activating the substance with radiation, this step is performed at this stage.
4. After the procedure, any remaining substances are removed, the teeth are dried, and fortified with components that strengthen their tissues.

After the procedure, it is important to follow the dentist’s recommendations to secure and maintain the results. At home, the patient should use special rinses, toothpaste, and other products, including trays with gels that strengthen tooth tissues.
Additionally, it is necessary to exclude all products and drinks that cause darkening, and to refrain from harmful habits that lead to this issue.

CONTRAINDICATIONS

Teeth whitening is not a method available to everyone. It cannot be performed in the following cases:

• Age under 16.
• Pregnancy or breastfeeding.
• Presence of braces.
• High level of tooth enamel wear.
• Periodontal disease, including gingivitis or other gum diseases.
• Presence of cavities (whitening can be performed after treatment).
• Cracks or micro-cracks in the enamel. Usually, even resolving these issues does not mean it’s safe to proceed with whitening.
• Stomatitis or preconditions for it.
• Allergic reactions to the substances used.
• Exposure of the tooth root (either partial or complete).

The prices for the procedure can vary depending on the chosen method and scope of work. By consulting a good dentist, the patient receives high-quality service, ensuring lasting results.